{"id":1760,"date":"2026-07-24T00:14:43","date_gmt":"2026-07-23T16:14:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jutrion.com\/?p=1760"},"modified":"2026-07-24T00:14:45","modified_gmt":"2026-07-23T16:14:45","slug":"arc-fault-detection-device-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jutrion.com\/ar\/arc-fault-detection-device-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633: \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1019\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/jutrion.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/arc-fault-detection-device-how-it-works-and-how-to-choose.jpg.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1761\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jutrion.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/arc-fault-detection-device-how-it-works-and-how-to-choose.jpg.png 1019w, https:\/\/jutrion.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/arc-fault-detection-device-how-it-works-and-how-to-choose.jpg-300x147.png 300w, https:\/\/jutrion.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/arc-fault-detection-device-how-it-works-and-how-to-choose.jpg-768x377.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1019px) 100vw, 1019px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><code>\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a JUTRION AFDD \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/code><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:clamp(14px, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.078), 15px);\">\"16 A AFDD\" \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:clamp(14px, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.078), 15px);\">\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c. \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629. \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639. <a href=\"https:\/\/jutrion.com\/ar\/afdd\/\">\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a (AFDD)<\/a> \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0644 MCB \u0623\u0648 RCD \u0623\u0648 RCBO \u0623\u0648 SPD \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-9-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-1\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list has-small-font-size\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 AFDD \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 MCB \u0623\u0648 RCD \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 AFDD \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u064a\u062b\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/strong> \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a IEC 62606 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c AFDD\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 AFDD \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0648AFDD-MCB \u0648AFDD-RCBO \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0646\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631.<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 RCD \u0648\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646.<\/strong> \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a AFDD \u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table has-small-font-size\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0647<\/th><th>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/td><td>\u0623\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0646\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642\u061f<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a AFDD \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/td><td>\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0648 IEC AFDD \u0623\u0648 UK BS EN AFDD \u0623\u0648 AFCI \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/td><td>\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0647\u0644 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0639 MCB \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0639 RCBO\u061f<\/td><td>\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629\u061f<\/td><td>\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639<\/td><td>\u0623\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642\u061f<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628\u061f<\/td><td>\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/td><td>\u0623\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0633\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u061f<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 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\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u062b\u0631 C \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u061b \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 30 mA \u062a\u0635\u0641 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u061b \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 AFDD.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-9-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-2\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0628 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642\u061f<\/h2>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"905\" height=\"302\" src=\"https:\/\/jutrion.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/how-electrical-arc-causes-fire-diagram-1.png\" alt=\"This technical diagram explains how a loose or damaged electrical connection creates an electrical arc that releases intense heat, sparks, and metal particles, eventually igniting nearby combustible materials and causing a fire.\" class=\"wp-image-1764\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jutrion.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/how-electrical-arc-causes-fire-diagram-1.png 905w, https:\/\/jutrion.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/how-electrical-arc-causes-fire-diagram-1-300x100.png 300w, https:\/\/jutrion.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/how-electrical-arc-causes-fire-diagram-1-768x256.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 905px) 100vw, 905px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0633 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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0622\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 AFDD \u0644\u064a\u0633 RCD. \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u062b\u0644 30 mA \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0640 AFDD \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639 RCD \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0631\u062f\u064a\u0621.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table has-small-font-size\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\/\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0629<\/th><th>\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>MCB \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0647\u0631<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0631<\/td><td>\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>RCCB\/RCD<\/td><td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a<\/td><td>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>RCBO<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a<\/td><td>\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 AFDD-RCBO<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>AFDD<\/td><td>\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0633 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/td><td>\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/jutrion.com\/ar\/spd\/\">SPD<\/a><\/td><td>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631<\/td><td>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote has-palette-color-9-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-3 is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-9-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-4\">\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641<\/h2>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-palette-color-8-color has-palette-color-9-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-5 wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u064a\u062c\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 AFDD \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647. \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-9-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-6\">\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 IEC: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627<\/h3>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/webstore.iec.ch\/en\/publication\/80273\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IEC 62606:2013+A1:2017+A2:2022\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f 1.2<\/a>, \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u064a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646. \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 AFDD \u0641\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/webstore.iec.ch\/en\/publication\/65121\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IEC 60364-4-42:2024<\/a>, \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2024 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 IEC 60364 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u201c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 IEC\u201d \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0633\u062c\u0651\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a \u0645\u0622\u062e\u0630 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-9-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-7\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629: \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/h3>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 BS 7671 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/electrical.theiet.org\/bs-7671-18th-edition-wiring-regulations\/ensure-you-are-up-to-date-with-bs-7671\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a IET<\/a> \u0623\u0646 BS 7671:2018+A4:2026 \u0642\u062f \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 3:2024 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062d\u062a\u0649 15 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2026. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0628 A2 \u0648A3 \u0648A4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u062e \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u201d \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0631\u0643\u0650\u0651\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-9-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-8\">\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u062d\u062f\u062f AFCI\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 AFDD \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0642 IEC<\/h3>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 (AFCI). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ul.com\/services\/arc-fault-circuit-interrupter-afci-device-testing-and-certification\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f UL Solutions \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 UL 1699<\/a> \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 AFCI \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 CSA C22.2 \u0631\u0642\u0645 270 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0646 AFDD \u0628\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 DIN \u0648\u0641\u0642 IEC 62606 \u0648AFCI \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0644\u062f\u0649 UL \u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0643\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 NEC \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ul.com\/thecodeauthority\/knowledge\/circuit-breaker-guide\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a UL \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/a> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-9-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-9\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c AFDD<\/h2>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d IEC 62606 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table has-small-font-size\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b<\/th><th>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628<\/th><th>\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>AFDD \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u062d<\/td><td>\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 MCB \u0623\u0648 RCD \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>AFDD \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0639 MCB<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/td><td>\u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 RCD \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 RCD \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062f\u0645\u062c AFDD \u0645\u0639 RCBO<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a<\/td><td>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/td><td>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 RCBO \u0643\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 AFD \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646<\/td><td>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629<\/td><td>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/td><td>\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 AFDD-RCBO \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633. \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0640 <a href=\"https:\/\/jutrion.com\/ar\/rcbo\/\">RCBO<\/a>. \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 MCB \u0645\u0639 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/jutrion.com\/ar\/rccb\/\">RCCB<\/a> \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 AFDD-MCB \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0643\u0629 DIN \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641. \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-9-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-10\">\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 AFDD \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 AFDDs \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 AFDD \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c 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\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0648\u0633.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 AFDD \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0640 AFDDs \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 <strong>AFDD-RCBOs<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-palette-color-8-color has-palette-color-9-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-11 is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 AFDD \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 (PV)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 <strong>AFDDs<\/strong> \u0639\u0646 <strong>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong>. \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 AFDD \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 (PPE). \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-9-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-12\">\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639<\/h2>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"862\" height=\"431\" src=\"https:\/\/jutrion.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/afdd-electrical-parameter-selection-flow-diagram.png\" alt=\"This diagram illustrates the recommended AFDD selection workflow after the protection architecture has been determined. It visually shows the sequence of defining installation methods, electrical parameters, compatibility checks, and final device selection to ensure safe, compliant, and reliable circuit protection.\" class=\"wp-image-1765\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jutrion.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/afdd-electrical-parameter-selection-flow-diagram.png 862w, https:\/\/jutrion.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/afdd-electrical-parameter-selection-flow-diagram-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/jutrion.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/afdd-electrical-parameter-selection-flow-diagram-768x384.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 862px) 100vw, 862px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong>\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 AFDD\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-palette-color-8-color has-palette-color-9-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-13 wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 AFDD \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u064a 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f. \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u061b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 230 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c 50 \u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0640 120 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c 60 \u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 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\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u060c 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class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-9-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-15\">\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0631<\/h3>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0640 MCB \u0623\u0648 RCBO \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u060c \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 B \u0623\u0648 C \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 C \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 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\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 30 mA \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0639 RCD \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 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\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 RCBO \u0628\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0640 AFDD-RCBO \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 RCD\u060c \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u061b \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-9-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-18\"><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 AFDD \u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0636\u064a\u0648\u0641 \u0641\u0646\u062f\u0642<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 230 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c 50 \u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u0646\u062f\u0642. \u062a\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 3.0 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0637\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 30 mA \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0647\u0648 3.4 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 1: \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>I<sub>b<\/sub> = P \/ (V \u00d7 PF)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062d\u064a\u062b <strong>I<sub>b<\/sub><\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631, <strong>P<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0637, <strong>V<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a, \u0648 <strong>PF<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 3000 \u0648\u0627\u0637\u060c 230 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 0.95:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>I<sub>b<\/sub> = 3,000 \/ (230 \u00d7 0.95) = 13.7 A<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f 16 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0646\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 13.7 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0646 16 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 2: \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0647 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a 24 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647. \u064a\u064f\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 0.78. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062d\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>I<sub>z<\/sub> = I<sub>t<\/sub> \u00d7 C = 24 \u00d7 0.78 = 18.72 A<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062d\u064a\u062b <strong>I<sub>z<\/sub><\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062d\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631, <strong>I<sub>t<\/sub><\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629, \u0648 <strong>C<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>I<sub>b<\/sub> \u2264 I<sub>n<\/sub> \u2264 I<sub>z<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c 13.7 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u2264 16 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u2264 18.72 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 16 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 3: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0640 AFDD \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0639 RCBO \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0641 RCCB \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0640 \"AFDD-RCBO\u060c 1P+N\u060c 230 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a AC\u060c 50 \u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632\u060c 16 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c 30 mA\". \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a (RCD)\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 I \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 II. \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0646\u0648\u0639 RCD \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 A \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0636\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 AFDD.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 4: \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0647\u0648 3.4 kA. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0646\u0646\u0629 6 kA \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629. \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 3 kA \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 AFDD-RCBO \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062d\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 5: \u0623\u0643\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d AFDD-RCBO \u0628\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 16 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 230 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c 50 \u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632\u060c 1P+N\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a 30 mA \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 6 kA \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a (RCD)\u060c \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647. \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 16 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a (RCD). \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 6 kA \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629. \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote has-palette-color-9-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-19 is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-9-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-20\">\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0643\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0635\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629<\/h2>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 AFDD \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0648\u0634\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-palette-color-8-color has-palette-color-9-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-21 wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 AFDDs \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0633 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\u0648\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-palette-color-8-color has-palette-color-9-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-22 wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637 \u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 RCBO. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644. \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0648 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has-background has-link-color wp-elements-23 wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062d\u0636\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0636\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-palette-color-8-color has-palette-color-9-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-24 wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u062d\u0645\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u062f.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0630\u0648 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a. \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629\u061b \u0623\u062f\u0631\u062c \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-9-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-25\">\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 AFDD \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a<\/h2>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0646. \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a AFDD \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0635:<\/strong> \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\/\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629:<\/strong> \u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629:<\/strong> \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 RCD\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a RCD \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0634\u063a\u0651\u0644 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 AFDD:<\/strong> \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627:<\/strong> \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0648\u062b\u0651\u0642:<\/strong> \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0642\u0648\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0641\u0643 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647. \u064a\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u061b \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646. \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-9-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-26\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637<\/h3>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0635\u0644 AFDD \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u060c \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0636\u0628\u0637\u0647. \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 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\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646<\/td><td>\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/td><td>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 AFDD \u0628\u0640 MCB \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a<\/td><td>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 RCD \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/td><td>\u0642\u0650\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631<\/td><td>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629<\/td><td>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\/\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/td><td>\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0637\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/td><td>\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639<\/td><td>\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-palette-color-8-color has-palette-color-9-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-27 wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0646. \u0623\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0632\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c AFDD\u060c \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a. \"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a\" \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-9-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-28\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 AFDD<\/h2>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-9-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-29\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062d\u0644 AFDD \u0645\u062d\u0644 RCBO\u061f<\/h3>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0643\u0640 AFDD \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0639 RCBO \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 AFDD \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-9-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-30\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 AFDD\u061f<\/h3>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062d\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u060c \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-9-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-31\">\u0647\u0644 AFDD \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649\u060c \u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-9-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-32\">\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 AFDD \u0648 AFCI\u061f<\/h3>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 AFDD \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 IEC 62606 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0637 IEC. \u0623\u0645\u0627 AFCI \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 UL 1699 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a NEC \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0641\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-9-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-33\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0640 AFDD \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0637\u0628\u0642 AFDDs \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-9-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-34\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0635\u0644 AFDD \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0635\u0644 MCB \u0648 RCD\u061f<\/h3>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 AFDD \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-9-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-35\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 AFDD<\/h2>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-palette-color-8-color has-palette-color-9-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-36 is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 AFDD \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629: \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \"AFDD\u060c 16 A\"\u060c \u0641\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0646\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 <a href=\"https:\/\/jutrion.com\/ar\/contact\/\">\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 JUTRION<\/a> \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a AFDD \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a OEM\/ODM.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-palette-color-9-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-37 wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/webstore.iec.ch\/en\/publication\/80273\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IEC 62606 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 1.2 \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/webstore.iec.ch\/en\/publication\/65121\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IEC 60364-4-42:2024 \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/electrical.theiet.org\/bs-7671-18th-edition-wiring-regulations\/ensure-you-are-up-to-date-with-bs-7671\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IET \u2014 BS 7671 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/electrical.theiet.org\/guidance-and-codes-of-practice\/publications-by-category\/amendment-42026-to-bs-76712018-iet-wiring-regulations\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IET \u2014 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a BS 7671:2018+A4:2026<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ul.com\/services\/arc-fault-circuit-interrupter-afci-device-testing-and-certification\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">UL Solutions \u2014 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 AFCI<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.beama.org.uk\/resourceLibrary\/beama-guide---arc-fault-detection-devices--afdds--.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">BEAMA \u2014 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201c16 A AFDD\u201d is not a complete specification. It does not tell a supplier which arc-fault product standard applies, whether overload and residual-current protection must be integrated, what short-circuit capacity is required, how the neutral is handled, or whether the device is approved for the intended distribution board. Those omissions can turn a valid fire-protection [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1768,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1760","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-electrical-guides"],"blocksy_meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jutrion.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1760","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jutrion.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jutrion.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jutrion.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jutrion.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1760"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/jutrion.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1760\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1769,"href":"https:\/\/jutrion.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1760\/revisions\/1769"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jutrion.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1768"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jutrion.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1760"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jutrion.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1760"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jutrion.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1760"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}